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Off-road motorcycle : ウィキペディア英語版
Types of motorcycles

There are many systems for classifying types of motorcycles, describing how the motorcycles are put to use, or the designer's intent, or some combination of the two.〔 Six main categories are widely recognized: cruiser, sport, touring, standard, dual-purpose, and dirt bike.〔〔〔 Sometimes sport touring motorcycles are recognized as a seventh category. Strong lines are sometimes drawn between motorcycles and their smaller cousins, mopeds, scooters, and underbones, but other classification schemes include these as types of motorcycles.〔The MAIDS report, using the OECD Road Transport Research Programme methodology, uses the following nine classifications for motorcycles, mopeds, and scooters, providing one illustration of each:
* Conventional street ''example: Triumph Bonneville T100''
* Sport ''example: Triumph Daytona 955i''
* Cruiser ''example: Suzuki Marauder''
* Chopper ''example: a Harley-Davidson chopper in David Mann red''
* Touring ''example: Honda Gold Wing GL1800''
* Scooter ''example: Vespa Granturismo 200''
* Step-through ''example: a moped''
* Sport Touring ''example: Ducati ST4s''
* Enduro ''example: KTM 950 Adventure S''
See:
*
* 〕
There is no universal system for classifying all types of motorcycles. There are strict classification systems enforced by competitive motorcycle sport sanctioning bodies, or legal definitions of a motorcycle established by certain legal jurisdictions for motorcycle registration, emissions, road traffic safety rules or motorcyclist licensing. There are also informal classifications or nicknames used by manufacturers, riders, and the motorcycling media. Some experts do not recognize sub-types, like naked bike, that "purport to be classified" outside the six usual classes, because they fit within one of the main types and are recognizable only by cosmetic changes.
==Street==
Street motorcycles are motorcycles designed for being ridden on paved roads. They have smooth tires with a light tread pattern and engines generally in the and over range. Most are capable of speeds up to , and many of speeds in excess of .

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Types of motorcycles」の詳細全文を読む



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